The Difference Between Ebola and Hantavirus

While both Ebola and Hantavirus are serious, life-threatening illnesses, there are some key differences between the two.

The Difference Between Ebola and Hantavirus
Photo by Stephanie Cantu / Unsplash

As the world continues to grapple with the ongoing Ebola outbreak, it's important to understand the differences between this deadly virus and other infectious diseases. One such disease that is often confused with Ebola is Hantavirus.

While both Ebola and Hantavirus are serious, life-threatening illnesses, there are some key differences between the two. Here's what you need to know.

Transmission

Ebola is spread through direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person, such as blood, vomit, or diarrhea. It can also be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces, such as bedding or clothing.

Hantavirus, on the other hand, is spread through contact with rodents, specifically their urine, droppings, or saliva. It can be transmitted to humans through breathing in contaminated dust or touching infected surfaces and then touching the mouth, nose, or eyes.

Symptoms

Both Ebola and Hantavirus can cause fever, fatigue, and muscle aches. However, there are some key differences in the symptoms they produce.

Ebola can also cause severe bleeding, as well as vomiting and diarrhea. In advanced stages, it can cause organ failure and coma.

Hantavirus can cause severe breathing difficulties, as well as coughing and chest pain. In advanced stages, it can cause fluid build-up in the lungs, leading to respiratory failure and death.

Treatment and Prevention

Currently, there is no specific treatment for Ebola. However, supportive care, such as providing fluids and electrolytes, can help improve the chances of survival.

Hantavirus can be treated with a specific medication called ribavirin, which can help reduce the severity of the illness. However, early detection is key, as the medication is most effective when given within the first week of symptoms appearing.

In terms of prevention, both viruses can be prevented through proper hygiene measures. For Ebola, this means avoiding contact with infected bodily fluids and practicing good hand hygiene. For Hantavirus, it means avoiding contact with rodents and their droppings, as well as cleaning and disinfecting areas where they may be present.

The Ongoing Ebola Outbreak

As we continue to monitor the ongoing Ebola outbreak, it's important to understand the differences between this virus and others, such as Hantavirus. By staying informed and practicing good hygiene measures, we can help prevent the spread of both of these dangerous diseases.

For more information on the Ebola outbreak, visit ebola-cases.com and blog.ebola-cases.com. And be sure to follow us on Twitter @ebola_cases for the latest updates.