The Deadly Return of Ebola in the Congo: What You Need to Know

How did it come back in the Congo and what can we do to prevent further outbreaks?

The Deadly Return of Ebola in the Congo: What You Need to Know
Photo by Jay Monty / Unsplash

Ebola is back in the Congo and it's causing widespread fear and devastation. This deadly virus first emerged in 1976 and has since reared its ugly head several times, causing widespread panic and chaos. But how did it come back in the Congo and what can we do to prevent further outbreaks?

A Brief History of Ebola

Ebola is a highly infectious and deadly virus that is primarily spread through contact with the bodily fluids of infected animals, such as bats and monkeys. It can also be transmitted from person to person through close contact, making it especially dangerous in areas with limited access to healthcare and poor hygiene practices.

The first known Ebola outbreak occurred in 1976 in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly known as Zaire), where it was named after the Ebola River. Over the next few decades, there were several more outbreaks in various parts of Africa, including Sudan, Gabon, and the Republic of Congo.

In 2014, the world was rocked by the largest and most deadly Ebola outbreak in history. This outbreak, which started in Guinea, quickly spread to Sierra Leone and Liberia, and eventually to other parts of the world, including the United States and Europe. Over 11,000 people died from the virus, and the global response was slow and inadequate.

The Return of Ebola in the Congo

In May 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a new Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This outbreak, which is still ongoing, has so far claimed the lives of over 2,000 people, making it the second deadliest Ebola outbreak in history.

The current outbreak is believed to have started in the remote town of Bikoro, located in the northwestern province of Équateur. The virus then spread to the nearby city of Mbandaka, which has a population of over 1 million people, and from there to the capital city of Kinshasa, which has a population of over 11 million people.

Experts believe that the spread of the virus has been facilitated by several factors, including poor access to healthcare and inadequate infection control practices. In addition, the ongoing conflict and political instability in the region have made it difficult for health workers to access affected areas and provide life-saving treatment.

What Can Be Done to Stop the Spread of Ebola?

The current Ebola outbreak in the Congo is a serious concern, and it's crucial that we take action to prevent it from spreading further. Here are some steps that can be taken to stop the spread of Ebola:

  • Increase access to healthcare: In order to prevent the spread of Ebola, it's crucial that people have access to quality healthcare services. This means investing in healthcare infrastructure, training health workers, and providing medical supplies and equipment.
  • Improve infection control practices: Ebola is highly infectious, and it's crucial that we take steps to prevent the spread of the virus from person to person. This means implementing strict infection control practices, such as washing hands regularly and using personal protective equipment.
  • Support affected communities: The Ebola outbreak has had a devastating impact on communities in the Congo. It's crucial that we provide support to these communities, including food, shelter, and psychological support.
  • Invest in research and development: In order to effectively combat the Ebola virus, it's crucial that we invest in research and development. This includes developing new treatments and vaccines, as well as improving our understanding of the virus and how it spreads.

Conclusion

The return of Ebola in the Congo is a serious concern, and it's crucial that we take action to prevent the spread of the virus. By increasing access to healthcare, improving infection control practices, supporting affected communities, and investing in research and development, we can work towards preventing future outbreaks and saving lives.

For more information on the current Ebola outbreak in the Congo, visit blog.ebola-cases.com and ebola-cases.com. Follow us on Twitter at @ebola_cases for the latest updates and news. Together, we can help stop the spread of Ebola and save lives.